5-HTP is a naturally occurring compound obtained mainly from the seeds of the Griffonia simplicifolia plant. It is a precursor to serotonin , a neurotransmitter known for its influence on mood , sleep and appetite regulation . Supplements with 5-HTP are popular for promoting emotional well-being and a balanced mood . The plant Griffonia simplicifolia, native to West and Central Africa, has long been used in traditional medicine for its various benefits.
Seed extracts contain high levels of 5-HTP, making them a convenient and affordable source of this compound. 5-HTP supplementation is thought to increase serotonin levels in the brain. Serotonin is involved in mood regulation , and low levels of serotonin are associated with feelings of depression , anxiety , and other mood disorders . Additionally, 5-HTP has been studied for its potential benefits in improving sleep quality . Serotonin is involved in the sleep-wake cycle, and adequate levels of serotonin are essential for a healthy sleep pattern. By promoting serotonin production , 5-HTP can help regulate sleep patterns, promote restful sleep , and reduce symptoms of insomnia .
Another area of interest for 5-HTP is appetite and weight control . Serotonin plays a role in regulating appetite and satiety signals , and an imbalance in serotonin levels is associated with overeating and food cravings . By increasing the production of serotonin, 5-HTP can help promote feelings of fullness , reduce appetite , and support efforts toward a healthy weight .